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  1. Yezin Agricultural University
  2. Department of Agricultural Economics

ASSESSMENT ON THE LIVELIHOOD ACTIVITIES OF RURAL HOUSEHOLDS IN MAGWAY TOWNSHIP THUZAR

Permalink : http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000032
1b64dbc0-80a1-49c6-bf4f-f248c7f3dce1
6c30a99f-d0e0-401f-b527-7bb084ac376c
Preview
Name / File License Actions
Thuzar Thuzar Naing Oo (AEC-81)-thesis.pdf (1.4 MB)
sha256: aa45dbf56b5f6f191a8a0c5e687ddd25cc620e4da00db1a1f1b7a09e1e4d6010
Publication type Thesis
Upload Type Publication
Title
ASSESSMENT ON THE LIVELIHOOD ACTIVITIES OF RURAL HOUSEHOLDS IN MAGWAY TOWNSHIP THUZAR
en
Publication date 2017-11
Authors
Thuzar Naing Oo
Description
This study was carried out to investigate the existing socio-economic conditions, livelihood diversification, factors affecting on livelihood diversification and livelihood constraints of sample rural households. A total of 150 sample households were interviewed with purposive random sampling method from five villages in Magway Township in January, 2017. Descriptive analysis, Simpson income diversification index (SDI) and regression model were used to accomplish the research objectives. Research findings indicated that 89% and 11% of the farm households‟ heads were males and females with the average age of 48 years and the average household size of 3.98. In landless households, 78% and 22% were headed by males and females with average age of 46 years including 3.76 family members on average. Cattle were commonly possessed by farm households while poultry and pigs were reared by landless. More than half of farm and landless households were diversified at different levels. Based on the average value of SDI, the sample households were low level of income diversification index. Moreover, the livelihood diversification was positively and significantly affected by household size and participation in organizations but negatively influenced by farm size. High wage rate of agricultural labor and low crop price were major problems mentioned by majority of farm households and lack of capital investment was major constraint faced by landless households in the study area. Therefore, development of rural community based small and medium enterprises (SMEs) should be encouraged and supported for better job opportunities. Landless households should be given priority to access credit for livestock production to increase their livelihoods diversification. Landless households should be encouraged to cooperate in local organizations so that it will create more employment opportunities by utilizing the strength of organization.
Keywords
Assessment
Files 1356 Kb
Available
2020-05-05
application/pdf
preview
application/pdf
open_access
Thuzar Naing Oo (AEC-81)-thesis.pdf

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