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  1. Yezin Agricultural University
  2. Department of Agronomy

EFFECT OF IRRIGATION METHODS ON GRAIN MAIZE (Zea mays L.) PRODUCTION

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000088
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000088
dc8f665f-7195-457d-b4b0-439eb4f1eda9
454b1daf-f85c-4272-8f79-cc3a5dc31ca8
None
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Thandar Thandar Soe (AGY-164) Thesis.pdf (4414 Kb)
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Thesis
Upload type
Publication
Title
Title EFFECT OF IRRIGATION METHODS ON GRAIN MAIZE (Zea mays L.) PRODUCTION
Language en
Publication date 2019-10
Authors
THANDAR SOE
Description
Maize is a crop which is very sensitive to water stress. The full potential yield of maize can be attained without water stress throughout the growing season. This study was carried out at the field of the Department of Agronomy, Yezin Agricultural University during November to April in 2017 - 2018 and 2018 - 2019. The objectives of the study were to compare the effects of drip and furrow irrigation methods in maize production, to evaluate yield and agronomic characters of five maize varieties, and to observe the \characters of maize. Main plot factor of irrigation methods (drip irrigation and furrow irrigation) and subplot factor of five maize varieties (SA - 282, NK - 621, NK - 625, LG - 778 and P - 515) were assigned in Split Plot Design with three replications. Drip irrigation gave increased yields in both seasons. This increased yield may be due to increased ear length in the first season and increased ear length and thousand grains weight in the second season. The highest grain yield was obtained from the variety NK - 621 probably due to increased thousand grains weight in the first season, and from the variety SA - 282 probably due to increased number of ear plant-1 and shelling percent in the second season. Ear weight and thousand grains weight are very important yield contributing components because of strong and positive correlation with grain yield in both seasons. The responses of varieties varied with irrigation methods in days to 50% tasseling, days to 50% silking, row length, ear length, ear weight and number of ear plant-1 in the second season. Although there was no significant interaction effect of irrigation methods and tested varieties on grain yield in both seasons, the highest grain yield was obtained from the variety P - 515 and NK - 621 under drip irrigation in the first season, and from the variety NK - 621 and SA - 282 under drip irrigation in the second season. Drip irrigation can give more profit in long term than furrow irrigation in the dry season of the environment favorable for maize production.
Identifier https://yauor-yau.archive.knowledgearc.net/handle/123456789/159
Journal articles
Yezin Agricultural University
Conference papaers
Books/reports/chapters
Thesis/dissertations
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