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Impacts of Climate Change on Crop Yields in Magway Township (Kyi Maung Maung Thin, 2022)

https://meral.edu.mm/records/8327
bbb1ee62-e61c-4458-b1ef-6c873cf24e38
915c586d-bb52-4658-8bdb-f5611672d159
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Kyi Kyi Maung Maung Thin, M.Econ (Statistics),.pdf (777 KB)
Publication type
Thesis
Upload type
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Title
Title Impacts of Climate Change on Crop Yields in Magway Township (Kyi Maung Maung Thin, 2022)
Language en
Publication date 2022-09-01
Authors
Kyi Maung Maung Thin
Description
The world is facing problems of climate change. Climate change mostly
influences rural communities’ livelihood. In Myanmar, climate change mainly affects
agriculture, forest, biodiversity, public health, and water resources. This study aims to
describe the crops production in Magway Township and to examine the relationship
between climate situations, harvested area and crop yields in Magway Township. The
panel data consist of six crops for the period from 2000 to 2020. Fixed effects model
and random effects model are applied to examine the impacts of climate change on
crop yields. The random effects model is found as an appropriate model. When
diagnostic tests are considered to examine heteroskedasticity and auto-correlation in
the random effects model, it is found that there is heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation
in the random effects model. Thus, feasible generalized least square model
is used to remedy heteroskedasticity and auto-correlation in the model. According to
the feasible generalized least square model, rainfall and harvested area are statistically
significant. It is found that rainfall is negatively related to crop yields but harvested
area is positively related to crop yields.
Thesis/dissertations
Yangon University of Economics
Daw Win Thiri Aung
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