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  1. Yangon University of Economics
  1. Yangon University of Economics
  2. Master of Applied Statistics (MAS)

Demographic and Socio-Economic Effects of Poverty in Hlaing Thayar Township (Than Htike Soe, 2022)

https://meral.edu.mm/records/8313
https://meral.edu.mm/records/8313
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59b34829-01a3-43e0-8588-7c4d1c748600
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Title
Title Demographic and Socio-Economic Effects of Poverty in Hlaing Thayar Township (Than Htike Soe, 2022)
Language en
Publication date 2022-07-01
Authors
Than Htike Soe
Description
This study aims at exploring determinants of poverty in Hlaing Tharyar
Township. The secondary data used in this study are obtained from the 2014
Myanmar Population and Housing Census. Then, the background characteristics of
this township based on 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census are presented
in this study. There were a total of 11339 household heads and among them, 4565
were poor. Descriptive statistics, Pearson’s Chi-square test and Binary Logistic
Regression model were applied to detect determinants of poverty. Based on the
findings, it can be seen that the percentage of poor male-headed households was more
than that of female-headed households in this township. Moreover, there was a higher
percentage of poor household heads aged 25-34 years in compared to other age
groups. Likewise, the highest percentages of poor household heads are married. Most
of the poor household heads have been employed in private and secondary industrial
sector. Additionally the results of both association test and binary logistic regression
analysis confirmed that poverty was related to gender, marital status, educational
level, occupational status and industrial sector. It is also found that age and
educational level were negatively correlated to the level of poverty. Therefore, it is
suggested that the policy makers need to emphasize the sustainable development of
education sector and to create job opportunities for those people who live in Hlaing
Tharyar Township in order to decrease its poverty level
Thesis/dissertations
Yangon University of Economics
Daw Hla Hla Aye
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