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Analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District, Ayeyarwady region (Kyi Kyi Win, 2021)

https://meral.edu.mm/records/8306
77a8240e-6315-410d-b425-c9eb5440dbcb
2b078c14-511f-4205-bd90-23a9279bffd6
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Name / File License Actions
Daw Daw Kyi Kyi Win, PhD , 23.6.2021.pdf (1.1 MB)
Publication type
Dissertation
Upload type
Other
Title
Title Analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District, Ayeyarwady region (Kyi Kyi Win, 2021)
Language en
Publication date 2021-06-01
Authors
Kyi Kyi Win
Description
The study is an analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District,
Ayeyarwady Region. The objectives of the study are to identify the income inequality,
to measure the headcount index, poverty gap index, poverty gap squared index, poverty
index and to examine the causes of poverty there. Gini coefficient showing with Lorenz
Curve is used for the measure of income inequality, and the method revealed by Foster,
Joel Greer & Erik Thorbecke (1984) is used for the measure of poverty. Binary Logistic
Regression analysis is applied to analyze the causes of poverty. Gini coefficient is
0.597, showing a high inequality and a severe gap of consumption in the study area.
Poverty line of the study area is determined at 1551 Kyats per capita a day. It is found
that 45.9 percent of population is the poor. Binary Logistic Regression analysis shows
that male headed households, family size of 4 to 6 and above 6 members, employment
type of general worker and no access to national grid electricity access are more likely
to happen poverty. Characteristics of household heads, which are age of household
heads from 40 to 49 years and 50 years and above, middle school, high and higher
education level of household heads, land owner, fly proof toilet condition and clean
water availability, are less likely to happen poverty cet.par. By providing mass
production of agricultural produces, by establishing the agro-based value-added
manufacturing industries, by promoting the vocational schools and technology
improvement, by developing the electricity access, farm land access, water supply and
health awareness, it can create highly paid job opportunities to eliminate poverty in the
study area. Attempts to apply income redistribution programs are also needed to be
worked out poverty challenge in Maubin District.
Thesis/dissertations
Yangon University of Economics
Dr. Khin Thida Nyein
0
0
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