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Analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District, Ayeyarwady region (Kyi Kyi Win, 2021)
https://meral.edu.mm/records/8306
https://meral.edu.mm/records/830677a8240e-6315-410d-b425-c9eb5440dbcb
2b078c14-511f-4205-bd90-23a9279bffd6
Name / File | License | Actions |
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Daw Kyi Kyi Win, PhD , 23.6.2021.pdf (1.1 MB)
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Publication type | ||||||
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Dissertation | ||||||
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Title | ||||||
Title | Analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District, Ayeyarwady region (Kyi Kyi Win, 2021) | |||||
Language | en | |||||
Publication date | 2021-06-01 | |||||
Authors | ||||||
Kyi Kyi Win | ||||||
Description | ||||||
The study is an analysis of the poverty in rural area of Maubin District, Ayeyarwady Region. The objectives of the study are to identify the income inequality, to measure the headcount index, poverty gap index, poverty gap squared index, poverty index and to examine the causes of poverty there. Gini coefficient showing with Lorenz Curve is used for the measure of income inequality, and the method revealed by Foster, Joel Greer & Erik Thorbecke (1984) is used for the measure of poverty. Binary Logistic Regression analysis is applied to analyze the causes of poverty. Gini coefficient is 0.597, showing a high inequality and a severe gap of consumption in the study area. Poverty line of the study area is determined at 1551 Kyats per capita a day. It is found that 45.9 percent of population is the poor. Binary Logistic Regression analysis shows that male headed households, family size of 4 to 6 and above 6 members, employment type of general worker and no access to national grid electricity access are more likely to happen poverty. Characteristics of household heads, which are age of household heads from 40 to 49 years and 50 years and above, middle school, high and higher education level of household heads, land owner, fly proof toilet condition and clean water availability, are less likely to happen poverty cet.par. By providing mass production of agricultural produces, by establishing the agro-based value-added manufacturing industries, by promoting the vocational schools and technology improvement, by developing the electricity access, farm land access, water supply and health awareness, it can create highly paid job opportunities to eliminate poverty in the study area. Attempts to apply income redistribution programs are also needed to be worked out poverty challenge in Maubin District. |
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Thesis/dissertations | ||||||
Yangon University of Economics | ||||||
Dr. Khin Thida Nyein |