Why rural people are poor? A case study on rural area of dry zone in sagaing region. (Thar Htay, 2018)

Thar Htay

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Why rural people are poor? A case study on rural area of dry zone in sagaing region. (Thar Htay, 2018)

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000006899

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Dr.Thar Htay.pdf (615 KB)

Publication type
		Journal article
Upload type
		Publication
Title
	Title	Why rural people are poor? A case study on rural area of dry zone in sagaing region. (Thar Htay, 2018)
	Language	en
Publication date		2018-02-01
Authors
		Thar Htay
Description
		The study aims to analyze the extent of poverty and income inequality and the causes of poverty in the rural area of Dry Zone in Sagaing Region. Head count index and the poverty gap index are used to measure the extent of poverty while Lorenz curve. Based on the data from survey data, the logistic regression model is used to find out the causes of poverty in the study area. The survey on NGOs and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) are also used to identify the causes. The results show that 49.60 percent of respondents in study area are poor. The logistic regression results reveal that household size, age dependency ratio, economic dependency ratio, land ownership, number of source of income, accessibility of information and the accessibility of irrigation water have significantly affect the poverty condition in this area. The results of survey on NGOs and FGD have demonstrated that the causes of poverty in the study area are limited job opportunity, lack of human resource development, poor road and transportation facilities, weak access to credit, no irrigation water, insufficient information, knowledge, and effort and large household size.
Keywords
		Poverty, Incidence of poverty,, Head count index,, Causes of poverty,, Income equality,
Journal articles
		Yangon University of Economics Research Journal
		30-48
		vol.5, no.1, 2018

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