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  1. Yangon University of Economics
  1. Yangon University of Economics
  2. Yangon University of Economics Research Journal and Universities Research Journal

Why rural people are poor? A case study on rural area of dry zone in sagaing region.

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000006899
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000006899
6ccb2693-bbbc-4478-bb08-d460d8fdecfc
10a6ce76-a62f-40fe-a49d-26886f12d784
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Dr.Thar Dr.Thar Htay.pdf (615 KB)
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Publication
Title
Title Why rural people are poor? A case study on rural area of dry zone in sagaing region.
Language en
Publication date 2018-02-01
Authors
Thar Htay
Description
The study aims to analyze the extent of poverty and income inequality and the causes of poverty in the rural area of Dry Zone in Sagaing Region. Head count index and the poverty gap index are used to measure the extent of poverty while Lorenz curve. Based on the data from survey data, the logistic regression model is used to find out the causes of poverty in the study area. The survey on NGOs and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) are also used to identify the causes. The results show that 49.60 percent of respondents in study area are poor. The logistic regression results reveal that household size, age dependency ratio, economic dependency ratio, land ownership, number of source of income, accessibility of information and the accessibility of irrigation water have significantly affect the poverty condition in this area. The results of survey on NGOs and FGD have demonstrated that the causes of poverty in the study area are limited job opportunity, lack of human resource development, poor road and transportation facilities, weak access to credit, no irrigation water, insufficient information, knowledge, and effort and large household size.
Keywords
Poverty, Incidence of poverty,, Head count index,, Causes of poverty,, Income equality,
Journal articles
Yangon University of Economics Research Journal
30-48
vol.5, no.1, 2018
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