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Item
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Clutch size and breeding success of Turdoides gularis (Blyth, 1855) in Mandalay Enviro ns
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000670
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/00000006709ebbc17f-4651-440f-9f4a-7a1af1c3289c
2f9b57c4-dda1-4085-a4bc-134af2cb6716
Name / File | License | Actions |
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Publication type | ||||||
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Journal article | ||||||
Upload type | ||||||
Publication | ||||||
Title | ||||||
Title | Clutch size and breeding success of Turdoides gularis (Blyth, 1855) in Mandalay Enviro ns | |||||
Language | en | |||||
Publication date | 2012 | |||||
Authors | ||||||
San San Myint | ||||||
Description | ||||||
Clutch size and breeding success of Turdoides gularis were evaluated during breeding season of March to July 2008 in Mandalay environs. A total of 18 nests and 62 eggs were found in March to June, but none in July. Nest plants include three species of thorn scrubs, Citrus acida(Shaulc), Acacia chundra(Sha) and Ziziphus mauritiana(Zi). Mean nest height was 3.3 m (range = 1.37-4.45, n:18). Nest building lasts 3-4 days. Eggs are plain turquoise greenish blue in colour. Average length of an egg is 2.2 cm and average width is 1.85 cm. Mean clutch size was 3.4:t:l.2 (range = 2-{i, n = 18). Average incubation period is 12-14 days. The average ti.me required to become fledglings is 16 days after hatching. Among the recorded 62 eggs, 53 eggs hatched, 2 eggs unhatched, 7 eggs and 2 nestlings were lost and 51 become fledged successfully. Hatching success is 85.48 %, fledging success 96.22 % and breeding success 82.25 %. Average mortality rate is 17.74 %. T.gularls exhibits parental care. |
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Keywords | ||||||
Clutch size | ||||||
Identifier | http://umoar.mu.edu.mm/handle/123456789/118 | |||||
Journal articles | ||||||
Mandalay University Research Journal | ||||||
3 | ||||||
Conference papaers | ||||||
Books/reports/chapters | ||||||
Thesis/dissertations |