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  1. University of Mandalay
  1. University of Mandalay
  2. Department of Industrial Chemistry

Extraction and Characterization of Stabilizer from Tamarind Seeds and Its Utilization in Pomelo Juice

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005646
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005646
1f90e7d4-d2ca-4be2-91ed-ba3339059bd1
f2a8129d-ec15-4897-ad03-476b552fad50
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Journal article
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Publication
Title
Title Extraction and Characterization of Stabilizer from Tamarind Seeds and Its Utilization in Pomelo Juice
Language en
Publication date 2020-05-30
Authors
Swe Swe Oo
Aye Aye Mar
Thwe Linn Ko
Description
The present research work emphasized on the preparation of stabilizer from tamarind seeds and its utilization in pomelo juice. The tamarind seed testa and its kernel were separated by roasting and subsequent pounding, grinding and screening to obtain tamarind kernel powder. The tamarind seed polysaccharide was extracted from tamarind kernel powder by extraction with ethanol. The effects of amount of citric acid, amount of distilled water and soaking time on the yield percentage of tamarind seed polysaccharide were determined. The maximum yield percent 42.8 %w/w of tamarind seed polysaccharide was obtained using (50) g of tamarind seed kernel powder, (5) g of citric acid and 1200 ml of distilled water at 25-30˚C soaking temperature for (12) hours. The physico-chemical characteristics such as moisture content, ash content, crude fiber content, crude fat content, protein content, carbohydrate content, total solids content, acidity and pH of prepared tamarind kernel powder and tamarind seed polysaccharide were determined. The identification tests such as solubility test, gel formation test and precipitate formation test of prepared tamarind kernel powder and tamarind seed polysaccharide were also investigated. The elemental compositions of prepared tamarind seed polysaccharide were determined by Energy Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence (EDXRF), which gave high concentration of potassium. The prepared tamarind seed polysaccharide was utilized as stabilizer in the preparation of pomelo juice.
Keywords
Tamarind kernel powder, tamarind seed polysaccharide, stabilizer, pomelo juice
Journal articles
5
University of Mandalay, Research Journal
221-230
11
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