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Item

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  1. University of Mandalay
  1. University of Mandalay
  2. Department of Geography

Impact of the Urban Building on Air Temperature Variations along the 35th Street, Mandalay City

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005587
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005587
68c103cd-e880-40d5-abae-ed1874382e97
7c5b3b49-3b8c-4a73-ac77-cb398a3ad598
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Impact Impact of the Urban Building on Air Temperature Variations along the 35th Street, Mandalay City.pdf (553 Kb)
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Publication
Title
Title Impact of the Urban Building on Air Temperature Variations along the 35th Street, Mandalay City
Language en
Publication date 2020-05-30
Authors
Moe Moe Hlaing
Mu Mu Aye
Description
Urban heat is very important for human health and local climate change. Urban heat varies from place to place due to spatial variations of urban land use, urban landscape, total population and etc. Mandalay City lies in Central Myanmar. Its urbanization is quickly developed with increasing population and urban morphology changes. This paper analyse the impact of the urban buildings on the air temperature variations along the 35th street which crossed the Mandalay urban area. The method of vehicle traverses (direct measurement) is used to measure the air temperature for the specific points along the 35th street. And the relationship between the housing density and temperature variations is analyzed by the method of Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Coefficient. The air temperature of the middle points was higher than the air temperature of the ends point of the street. The temperature difference between the downtown area and the urban fringes is 2.42º C which is very high. The correlation coefficient between the air temperature and the housing density along the 35th street is very high with the coefficient of determination (0.64). 64% of the variability in air temperature was determined by the housing density variable. Other factors that are influencing on air temperature have to be taken into account for the remaining 36 %. This paper argues that the air temperature is increasing to the urban center from the urban fringes. It is a very important fact and it can affect local people's health and local weather. In addition, its correlation with distribution of the housing is more significant than the other factors
Keywords
Urban heat, Air temperature, vehicle traverses, specific points, temperature variation
Journal articles
1
University of Mandalay, Research Journal
158-165
11
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