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  1. Yangon Technological University
  2. Department of Computer Engineering and Information Technology

Energy Efficient Fuzzy C-Means and RED_LEACH Based Clustering Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005291
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000005291
b87edae3-2d15-4d48-8fa2-b0bfd2e76c58
d7356beb-f748-430a-bd35-c5413b2485d1
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Energy Energy Efficient Fuzzy C-Means and RED_LEACH Based Clustering Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks .pdf (241 Kb)
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Publication type
Conference paper
Upload type
Publication
Title
Title Energy Efficient Fuzzy C-Means and RED_LEACH Based Clustering Algorithm in Wireless Sensor Networks
Language en
Publication date 2019-11-04
Authors
Tin Aye Chit
Khine Thin Zar
Nyein Aye Maung Maung
Description
Abstract— The main issue in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is its lifetime which impacts on various real time applications. One of the leading techniques to increase the lifetime of WSN is dividing the WSN’s nodes into clusters (Clustering). It includes two phases: clusters formation phase and cluster head (CH) selection phase. This paper contributes a hybrid clustering algorithm that combines Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering and RED_LEACH Protocol (Lifetime Improvement of Wireless Sensor Network using Residual Energy and Distance Parameters on LEACH Protocol) features. Fuzzy C-Means clustering is used to make similar sized and optimal clusters at cluster formation phase and RED_LEACH protocol is used to decide the right cluster head (CH) using the parameters: residual energy of each node and distance to base station (BS) which extend the lifetime of the WSN. The proposed clustering algorithm is simulated using Matlab in different scenarios, rounds and number of nodes and its results are compared with the results of LEACH protocol and RED_LEACH protocol in term of sum of energy of nodes against rounds and the number of dead nodes against rounds. The simulation results clearly prove that the lifetime of WSNs is increased by this proposed clustering algorithm over LEACH and RED_LEACH.
Keywords
Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), cluster formation, cluster head selection, Fuzzy C-Means, LEACH, RED_LEACH
Conference papers
RCCIE
2019-11-04
12th Regional Conference on Computer and Information Engineering, RCCIE 2019 Vientiane, LAO.
Place Vientiane, LAO.
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