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  1. Yadanabon University
  2. Department of Chemistry

Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity and GC-MS Analysis of the Extracted Oil from Seeds of Persea americana Mill. (Avocado)

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000438
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000438
9a4da38f-cc00-4a8d-beff-895d8d893bfe
20df4801-d7d1-4664-9541-ba1c3ad130dd
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Chemical Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity and.pdf (317 Kb)
Publication type
Journal article
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Publication
Title
Title Chemical Characterization, Antioxidant Activity and GC-MS Analysis of the Extracted Oil from Seeds of Persea americana Mill. (Avocado)
Language en
Publication date 2019
Authors
Pa Pa San
Thida Kyaw
Description
From ancient times plants have provided a source of inspiration for novel drug compounds, as
plant derived medicines have made large contribution to human health and well being. There is
a long tradition of using the pits for various medicinal purposes. Medicinal plants have been of
age long remedies for human diseases because they contain components of therapeutic value.
In this research work, Avocado seed was selected for chemical analysis. Avocado (Htaw-Bat-
Thee) was collected from Pyin-Oo-Lwin Township, Mandalay Region. Firstly, phytochemical
screening for the Avocado seed was performed. According to phytochemical screening,
alkaloid, glycoside, saponin, phenolic compound, polyphenol, reducing sugar, terpene,
lipophenol and tannin compound were found to be present in the Avocado seed. The oil
extracted from Avocado seed was done with petroleum ether by using Soxhlet extraction
method. The physicochemical parameters, such as specific gravity, viscosity, acid value,
saponification value, iodine value and unsaponifiable matter were determined by conventional
method. Then, elemental analysis of Avocado seed was performed by using Energy Dispersive
X-ray Fluorescence (EDXRF) method. Moreover, the fatty acid composition of Avocado seed
oil was analyzed by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) method. Moreover,
antioxidant activities of Avocado seed evaluated on the basis of their scavenging activity of the
stable 1, 1-diphenyl 2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical. IC50 value was 180.06 g/mL
compare to that of ascorbic acid which was 0.65 g/mL.
Keywords
Avocado seed
Identifier https://oar.ydbu.edu.mm/handle/123456789/279
Journal articles
1
Yadanabon University Research Journal
10
Conference papaers
Books/reports/chapters
Thesis/dissertations
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