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Cross Broder Trade Between Myanmar and North East India (1995-2010)

http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000273
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46d31f04-78a1-4100-b46d-d0cc021bfca7
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Cross Cross Border Trade between Myanmar and North East India.pdf (371 Kb)
Publication type
Journal article
Upload type
Publication
Title
Title Cross Broder Trade Between Myanmar and North East India (1995-2010)
Language en
Publication date 2015
Authors
San San Win
Description
Myanmar shares 1643 km border with North East India. Accordingly, since time immemorial, the people in the border regions of both countries have been meeting their daily needs by the exchange of head loads of locally produced goods. However, because of the improvement of transportation and development of border regions, commercial trade also took place in addition to the traditional head load exchanges at the border points. After India‟s independence in 1947, the illegal trade developed along the Myanmar and North East India borders. But, India transformed its economic system and adopted liberal trade policy in the early 1990s. India also opened its eastern borders for trade and tried to generate its market access to Southeast Asia and East Asia. On the other hand, after the SLORC‟s assuming power in September 1988, Myanmar adopted free trade policy and legalized border trade with neighboring countries. Based on their cordial relations, the two countries signed border trade agreement in 1994. Nevertheless, cross border trade between Myanmar and North East India for the past sixteen years (1995-2010) was insignificant as a result of the major reasons of instability in India‟s Manipur State and transportation difficulties on Myanmar side. It was only about 2.6 percent of total bilateral foreign trade between Myanmar and India. But, it had contributed to the development of bilateral foreign trade as well as economic development of border regions of both sides. So, the research questions brought up for this paper are: how the relations between Myanmar and India changed and how these relations effected cross border relations as well as cross border cooperation between the two countries, how legal border trade between Myanmar and North East India started under the trade liberalization measures in both Myanmar and India, and what the basic causes and effects for development of border trade are.
Keywords
Border Trade
Identifier https://oar.ydbu.edu.mm/handle/123456789/111
Journal articles
4
University Research Journal
8
Conference papaers
Books/reports/chapters
Thesis/dissertations
0
0
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