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  1. Yezin Agricultural University
  2. Department of Soil and Water Science

Effects of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels and Spacing on Phyllochron, Yield and Yield Components of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under System of Rice Intensification (SRI)

Permalink : http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000248
f95800f5-fbe1-40d3-a981-9cffc66864b6
15503eeb-3084-4b54-a170-0610b8373253
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9 9 eieikhaing (70-79).pdf (803.2 kB)
sha256: 2034fcab707d59187582e46957cc76b4bea64728e821a2c36df873fbeeae14e8
Publication type Journal article
Upload Type Publication
Title
Effects of Different Nitrogen Fertilizer Levels and Spacing on Phyllochron, Yield and Yield Components of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under System of Rice Intensification (SRI)
en
Publication date 2019
Authors
Khing, Ei Ei
Description
The experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of different nitrogen levels and spacing on phyllochron until flag leaf and to determine interaction effects of different nitrogen fertilizer levels and spacing on the phyllochron, yield and yield components of rice under the system of rice intensifica-tion (SRI). Four levels of nitrogen fertilizer rate (0, 45, 85 and 125 kg N ha-1) and three spacing (15 × 15, 20 × 20 and 25 × 25 cm) were laid out in 4 × 3 factorial in randomized complete block design with three replications in both dry and wet seasons. Higher number of leaves hill-1 was observed in dry season as compared to those in wet season. Different mean values of phyllochrons were resulted from different levels of N applied and spacing in both seasons. In general, phyllochrons were shorter as in-creased of N applied. The wider spacing resulted the shorter phyllochrons. The highest nitrogen fertiliz-er rate N3 (125 kg N ha-1) and the widest spacing of S3 (25 × 25 cm) gave the higher yield, yield compo-nents and agronomic parameters than the others. But, the maximum leaf area index (LAI), leaf dry weight (LDW), total dry matter (TDM) and crop growth rate (CGR) were produced by S1 (15 × 15 cm) in both seasons. The combination effect of nitrogen fertilizer and spacing showed that the maximum yield was obtained from N3S3 (125 kg N ha-1 + (25 × 25 cm)) in both seasons. Therefore, the fertilizer rate 125 kg N ha-1 with spacing 25 × 25 cm should be used for rice to attain high grain yield under SRI.
Keywords
rice
Keywords
SRI
Keywords
phyllochron
Keywords
nitrogen
Keywords
spacing
Files 803 Kb
Available
2020-05-05
application/pdf
preview
application/pdf
open_access
9 eieikhaing (70-79).pdf

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