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Determinants for Labor Migration in Maubin Townshi
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000179
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000179d5d3f433-85fb-4dd1-bb72-992094075450
78c17429-5608-4573-8709-c5ac6fa16f27
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12.pdf (479 Kb)
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Publication type | ||||||
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Journal article | ||||||
Upload type | ||||||
Publication | ||||||
Title | ||||||
Title | Determinants for Labor Migration in Maubin Townshi | |||||
Language | en | |||||
Publication date | 2018-06 | |||||
Authors | ||||||
Ei Phyo Oo | ||||||
Yu Yu Tun | ||||||
Nang Ei Mon The | ||||||
Than Da Min | ||||||
Description | ||||||
This study was carried out to examine agricultural labor migration in Maubin Township, Ayeyarwaddy delta region in December 2015. Sample size was 60 migrant farm households from two sample villages by using the purposive sampling procedure through household survey and field observation. Descriptive analysis revealed that International non-seasonal migration (9%) to abroad and internal seasonal migration (91%) to urban areas were found. Currently, both types of migrants worked in the non -agricultural sectors of the migrated destination. The push factors of rural out-migration were mostly associated with low agricultural productivity and declining job opportunities in agriculture as well as low employment opportunities in original residential areas. The pull factors were out-migrating to other places which had better economic or employment opportunities, high income and better living standard. The secondary income of migrant farm households was remittance income (30% of total household income) which was mainly used for their basic needs (30%) and agriculture (24%). The study area faced the labor shortage problem in their farming especially during agricultural peak season because of migration. |
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Keywords | ||||||
Labor Migration | ||||||
Identifier | https://yauor-yau.archive.knowledgearc.net/handle/123456789/134 | |||||
Journal articles | ||||||
Yezin Agricultural University | ||||||
Conference papaers | ||||||
Books/reports/chapters | ||||||
Thesis/dissertations |