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  1. Yezin Agricultural University
  2. Department of Agricultural Biotechnology

Effects of azadirachtin on the development and gene expression of fifth instar larvae of Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctella

Permalink : http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000161
271a3d1d-1880-4239-a7e9-c8ca8b2964f2
fc70e470-ad0f-4be7-8ab1-aeb335d73ba0
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Aza.pdf Aza.pdf (239.8 kB)
sha256: 33840f8f92af7e96eba06c852b8566c93201aff886c48ee9c05744a7d5c118ae
Publication type Journal article
Upload Type Publication
Title
Effects of azadirachtin on the development and gene expression of fifth instar larvae of Indianmeal moth, Plodia interpunctella
en_US
Publication date 2012
Authors
Ohn Mar Lynn, Jang-Eok Kim, Kyeong-Yeoll Lee
Description
The effects of azadirachtin on the rates of pupation, adult eclosion, and the expression of nine selected genes were evaluated in Plodia interpunctella. The newly molted fifth instar larvae (V0) were fed a pollen diet containing different amounts of azadirachtin. When larvae ingested azadirachtin at 1 and 10 ppm, pupation was 85 and 75.8%, respectively, and adult eclosion was 81.7 and 55.3%, respectively. The effects of azadirachtin on gene expression were analyzed using real-time RT-PCR analysis. When V0 larvae ingested azadirachtin for 2 days, expression of some genes related to development, stress, and immunity was affected by azadirachtin. mRNA levels of shsp, hsp90, ecdysone receptor, ultraspiracle, prophenoloxidase and hemolin were upregulated, although both ultraspiracle and hemolin were downregulated at higher doses. Levels of hsc70, hsp70 and β-1,3-glucan recognition protein were not changed. Overall, azadirachtin significantly inhibited post-embryonic development and differentially modulated gene expression patterns of P. interpunctella.
Keywords
Azadirachtin Development Gene expression Heat shock proteins Indianmeal moth Plodia interpunctella
Files 240 Kb
Available
2020-05-05
application/pdf
preview
application/pdf
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Aza.pdf

Journal articles
Elsevier B.V.
15;101-105
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