{"_buckets": {"deposit": "d0277a8c-d7f1-4ad7-95a4-8e657795a54f"}, "_deposit": {"id": "1601", "owners": [], "pid": {"revision_id": 0, "type": "recid", "value": "1601"}, "status": "published"}, "_oai": {"id": "oai:meral.edu.mm:recid/1601", "sets": ["user-yueco"]}, "communities": ["yueco"], "control_number": "1601", "item_1583103067471": {"attribute_name": "Title", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_1551255647225": "A STUDY ON STATUS OF TOWNSHIP ADMINISTRAION (AFTER 1988) (Case Study: Western and Northern Districts in Yangon Region)", "subitem_1551255648112": "en"}]}, "item_1583103085720": {"attribute_name": "Description", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"interim": "Township administration plays a very important role in providing public services of the government to the glass root people. The objectives of the study are to identity the status of township administration and to examine the changes of township governance between the State Law and Order Restoration Council/ the State Peace and Development Council and the democratic government. Descriptive method is used in this study. The quantitative research is conducted by distribution of questionnaires to 195 respondents. The study only focuses on the civil services in township level from 13 townships of the Yangon western and northern districts. It was found that bureaucratic mechanism is being exercised in the township governance; SLORC/SPDC was military government from 1988 to 2011 and there was no transparency and accountability but also taking into account the feedback of people. The military officials are supreme decision makers. They only abided by the directive of their upper levels merely rules and regulations. TLORC or TPDC was entitled to supervise, control and inspect the activities of township department. Democratic government has evolved as of 2011, township administrator continues to perform township governance and TGAD is a primary interface and plays a dual role. In providing for public services, township departments not only perform the responsibilities in accordance with rules and regulations but also have to take into account the feedback of people. Some of township committees exercise their respective statutory law. Township administrator only convenes and cooperates with the inter departments for implementing township governance."}]}, "item_1583103108160": {"attribute_name": "Keywords"}, "item_1583103120197": {"attribute_name": "Files", "attribute_type": "file", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"accessrole": "open_access", "date": [{"dateType": "Available", "dateValue": "2020-05-05"}], "displaytype": "preview", "download_preview_message": "", "file_order": 0, "filename": "Kyaw Kyaw (EMPA - 22).pdf", "filesize": [{"value": "1959 Kb"}], "format": "application/pdf", "future_date_message": "", "is_thumbnail": false, "licensetype": "license_free", "mimetype": "application/pdf", "size": 1959000.0, "url": {"url": "https://meral.edu.mm/record/1601/files/Kyaw Kyaw (EMPA - 22).pdf"}, "version_id": "9e412a25-15c9-403d-805d-e6d0648cc17f"}]}, "item_1583103131163": {"attribute_name": "Journal articles", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_journal_title": "Yangon University of Economics"}]}, "item_1583103147082": {"attribute_name": "Conference papaers", "attribute_value_mlt": [{}]}, "item_1583103211336": {"attribute_name": "Books/reports/chapters", "attribute_value_mlt": [{}]}, "item_1583103233624": {"attribute_name": "Thesis/dissertations", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_supervisor(s)": []}]}, "item_1583105942107": {"attribute_name": "Authors", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"subitem_authors": [{"subitem_authors_fullname": "Kyaw Kyaw (EMPA - 22)"}]}]}, "item_1583108359239": {"attribute_name": "Upload type", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"interim": "Publication"}]}, "item_1583108428133": {"attribute_name": "Publication type", "attribute_value_mlt": [{"interim": "Thesis"}]}, "item_1583159729339": {"attribute_name": "Publication date", "attribute_value": "2019-12"}, "item_1583159847033": {"attribute_name": "Identifier", "attribute_value": "https://ecor.yueco.edu.mm/handle/123456789/602"}, "item_title": "A STUDY ON STATUS OF TOWNSHIP ADMINISTRAION (AFTER 1988) (Case Study: Western and Northern Districts in Yangon Region)", "item_type_id": "21", "owner": "1", "path": ["1582965722087"], "permalink_uri": "http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000001601", "pubdate": {"attribute_name": "Deposited date", "attribute_value": "2020-03-05"}, "publish_date": "2020-03-05", "publish_status": "0", "recid": "1601", "relation": {}, "relation_version_is_last": true, "title": ["A STUDY ON STATUS OF TOWNSHIP ADMINISTRAION (AFTER 1988) (Case Study: Western and Northern Districts in Yangon Region)"], "weko_shared_id": -1}