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  1. Sagaing University
  1. Sagaing University
  2. Botany Department

Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity on Fruits of Amomum subulatum Roxb.

https://meral.edu.mm/records/12739
https://meral.edu.mm/records/12739
da4a9a98-ad8d-4073-87db-5a985f6dbd51
45449a32-7308-4036-8315-64bba806ed02
None
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Preliminary Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity on Fruits of Amomum subulatum Roxb. -No Ko Soe , May Phyoe Thynn.pdf (940 KB)
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Publication type
Journal article
Title
Title Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Activity on Fruits of Amomum subulatum Roxb.
Language en
Publication date 2025-03-03
Authors
No Ko Soe
May Phyoe Thynn
Description
This research deals with the investigation of the biochemical properties, nutritional value and antioxidant activity of fruits from Amomum subulatum Roxb. belonging to the family Zingiberaceae. The fruit specimens were collected from Kachin State, Myitkyina District, Sadone Township at the altitude of (2000) M.A.S.L in July 2024. The preliminary screening analysis of the dried powdered fruits from A. subulatum Roxb. revealed the presence of the phytochemical elements such as alkaloids, steroids, terpenoids, glycosides, phenolic compounds, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, α-amino acid, proteins, reducing sugars, starch, and carbohydrates. Cyanogenic glycosides were not found in this study. The nutritional composition of A. subulatum Roxb. fruits were evaluated for moisture, total ash, crude fat, crude fiber, crude protein, carbohydrates, and energy content. The antioxidant activity of A. subulatum Roxb. was determined by 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazl (DPPH) radical scavenging assay with different concentrations of watery fruit extracts. The result showed very strong antioxidant activity of fruits of A. subulatum Roxb. as indicated by a low IC50 value of 11.9 ppm (11.9 μg/ml). In conclusion, the fruits of A. subulatum Roxb. demonstrated the potential therapeutic properties although further research is needed. This study was believed to contribute to the development of natural drugs, food industries using as spices and to provide scientific evidence supporting these applications.
Keywords
Phytochemical, Nutritional, Antioxidant, Spices, Fruits, Amomum subulatum Roxb
Journal articles
1
Sagaing University Research Journal
272-280
11
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