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  1. Yadanabon University
  1. Yadanabon University
  2. Department of Physics

Comparative Study of Gamma Radiation Dose Rate in Some Metals

https://meral.edu.mm/records/11178
https://meral.edu.mm/records/11178
e94892f6-510a-4a43-aafa-95bc28a1eaba
22d5b02c-a28a-42bc-a614-1c011781e136
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Comparative Comparative Study of Gamma Radiation Dose Rate in Some Metals.pdf (544 KB)
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Journal article
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Title
Title Comparative Study of Gamma Radiation Dose Rate in Some Metals
Language en
Publication date 2025-06-25
Authors
Hnin Thidar Soe
Ami Myint
Ei Ei Moe
Description
Radiation is natural and spontaneous emission of particles. The rate of decay of radioactive substances depend on the number of atoms that are present at the time and it is independent of temperature and pressure. In this study NaI (Tl) detector was used for gamma rays attenuation in some metals. From the experimental values, the linear attenuation coefficient for Pb, Fe and Al were agreed with the theoretical values. Then the calculated value of gamma constant is 0.319 Rm2 /hrCi. The dose rate in air for 10 min is 0.428 mSv/yr and the dose rate after passing through the material for Pb is 0.284 mSv/yr, Fe is 0.326 mSv/yr and Al is 0.396 mSv/yr. The reduced percent of dose rate in medium for Pb is 34%, Fe is 24 % and Al is 7.47 %. It was clearly seen that lead is more reduced radiation than iron and aluminum. From this research, the activity of radioactive source has 0.918 μCi. It is a small amount of activity in research process but closed to stay a long time with them, it is health hazard to the people. So, it was concluded that, the working people with radioactive substances must be used for more effective shielding metals.
Keywords
radiation, gamma ray, dose rate, shielding, NaI (Tl) detector
Journal articles
1
Yadanabon University Research Journal
288-294
14
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