MERAL Myanmar Education Research and Learning Portal
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Creativity and Innovation of Myanmar Trditional Medicine Manufacturers (Myint Myint Kyi, 2012)
https://meral.edu.mm/records/8747
https://meral.edu.mm/records/87475f3686ba-4d50-432a-9a6d-a3c3afc4a245
3bec6538-1fad-47bf-8159-137c8db9f5fc
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| Dissertation | ||||||
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| Title | ||||||
| Title | Creativity and Innovation of Myanmar Trditional Medicine Manufacturers (Myint Myint Kyi, 2012) | |||||
| Language | en | |||||
| Publication date | 2012-01-01 | |||||
| Authors | ||||||
| Myint Myint Kyi | ||||||
| Description | ||||||
| This thesis presents the creativity and innovation of Myanmar traditional medicine manufacturers. The personal interviews were conducted with randomly selected 73 manufacturers using structured questionnaires. The degree of creativity of innovative manufacturers, the influencing factors on creativity and innovation, and the relationship between innovation and performance of manufacturers are analysed. It is found that the innovative Myanmar traditional medicine manufacturer has high level of creativity. The determinants of creativity of manufacturers are of both of personal and institutional nature. These are the personal traits of risk-taking and innovativeness, and the institutional capabilities of formal education on traditional medicine and cooperation with stakeholders. The determinants of innovation are largely of the institutional nature. These are the manufacturer's creativity, and the institutional capabilities of formal education on traditional medicine, and research and development. The performance measured by either the number of items of drugs or sales volume is resulted from innovation. This thesis also highlights the innovations and contributions of Myanmar traditional medicine manufacturers by second time interviews with innovation generating manufacturers with open discussions on their innovative activities. It is found that the idea generation for new medicine drugs generally stems from the combination of formal education, practical experience from giving treatment on patients, and manufacturer's creative thinking. They consider the process innovation immediately after getting ideas for new medicine drugs. They usually consider GMP, ISO, and sometimes organic standards in process innovation. In some cases, process innovation is not necessary for product innovation. The marketing innovation is just at the stage of adoption from other industries' marketing practices at current situation in Myanmar. |
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| Thesis/dissertations | ||||||
| Yangon Institute of Economics | ||||||
| Professor Dr. Sandar Oo | ||||||