{"created":"2020-11-23T04:47:41.327790+00:00","id":6538,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"ee85c587-fb68-4950-be51-09a9f20b3e3e"},"_deposit":{"created_by":52,"id":"6538","owner":"52","owners":[52],"owners_ext":{"displayname":"","email":"Yin.thwe@yufl.edu.mm","username":""},"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"recid","value":"6538"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:meral.edu.mm:recid/6538","sets":["1582963513162","1582963513162:1605868969446"]},"communities":["yufl"],"item_1583103067471":{"attribute_name":"Title","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_1551255647225":"Democratization And The Transformation Process : Comparison Between Myanmar and The Republic Of Korea","subitem_1551255648112":"en"}]},"item_1583103085720":{"attribute_name":"Description","attribute_value_mlt":[{"interim":"Nowadays, many countries tried to change their political system to democracy.  In the way to democratization process, they faces with some of difficulties and problems.  However, based on the nature of political system of respective countries, the problems and difficulties are differences in each other.  The actors involved are not quite different.  So also, the political process of Myanmar and the Republic of Korea are the same in many areas and some are differences.  Concerning with Myanmar, in resent year Myanmar's political system has changed from military rule to civilian government.  International community seen Myanmar's transformation as a peaceful way to democracy, although Myanmar facing some challenges in his transformation process.  Indeed democratic idea is not new for Myanmar.  After receiving its independence from the British, the first Myanmar election was held in 1960; because of it U Nu became the first Prime Minister of Myanmar. In 1962 after the coup by General Nay Win, Myanmar immediately governed under military rule. But because of the famous uprising of 8-8-88 incident General Nay Win 's one party rule came to end.  Myanmar democratization process began at that time.  On the other hand, on May 16, 1961 because of military coup led by Major General  Park Cheong Hee, the Republic of Korea came under military rule.  Although Myanmar and the Republic of Korea came under military rule in early 1960s, the term of struggle for democracy is absolutely different.  Republic of Korea takes only seven years and Myanmar lasted twenty three years for its democratization process. On the way to democracy they practiced different economic policies, Myanmar isolated from western sanction and the Republic of Korea adopted five years economic development plan and export oriented industrialization policy.  Regarding ethnic problem Myanmar faced many ethnic problems and armed conflict after independence since 1948, but in Korea didn't have that problem. This paper examines the democratization process by comparing Myanmar and the Republic of Korea and tries to explore why Myanmar takes long time for its transformation period than the Republic of Korea and what are the main problems for Myanmar."}]},"item_1583103108160":{"attribute_name":"Keywords","attribute_value_mlt":[{"interim":"democratization"},{"interim":"democracy"},{"interim":"transformation"},{"interim":"transition"},{"interim":"ethnicity"},{"interim":"military"},{"interim":"regime"},{"interim":"uprising"},{"interim":"challenges"},{"interim":"military influence"}]},"item_1583103120197":{"attribute_name":"Files","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-11-23"}],"filename":"ThiDaSan(IR).pdf","filesize":[{"value":"7.3 Mb"}],"format":"application/pdf","url":{"url":"https://meral.edu.mm/record/6538/files/ThiDaSan(IR).pdf"},"version_id":"205295fb-1c24-4684-94c8-35dafd998215"}]},"item_1583103147082":{"attribute_name":"Conference papers","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_c_date":"6-7 January 2020","subitem_conference_title":"The 1st International Conference on Languages and Humanities","subitem_place":"Yangon"}]},"item_1583105942107":{"attribute_name":"Authors","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_authors":[{"subitem_authors_fullname":"Thida Sann"}]}]},"item_1583108359239":{"attribute_name":"Upload type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"interim":"Publication"}]},"item_1583108428133":{"attribute_name":"Publication type","attribute_value_mlt":[{"interim":"Dissertation "}]},"item_1583159729339":{"attribute_name":"Publication date","attribute_value":"2020-01-06"},"item_title":"Democratization And The Transformation Process : Comparison Between Myanmar and The Republic Of Korea","item_type_id":"21","owner":"52","path":["1582963513162","1605868969446"],"publish_date":"2020-11-23","publish_status":"0","recid":"6538","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["Democratization And The Transformation Process : Comparison Between Myanmar and The Republic Of Korea"],"weko_creator_id":"52","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2021-12-13T04:48:25.364672+00:00"}