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        <identifier>oai:meral.edu.mm:recid/465</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-12-13T03:04:20Z</datestamp>
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          <dc:title>Systematic Forest Management in Myanmar During Colonial Period</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>Thi Thi Han</dc:creator>
          <dc:description>This paper traces the development of forest management in Myanmar during colonial period.&#13; It gives information about the emergence of forest management in Myanmar to conserve&#13; forest and natural environment from the reign of Myanmar kings to colonial period. Forests&#13; had played an important role in the economy of Myanmar. Conservation of forests began since&#13; the reign of Myanmar kings. Forest management started in Konbaung period. Since 1752, teak&#13; trees were declared as royal property and royalties were levied for their extraction. However,&#13; scientific forest management began in 1856. Myanmar Selection felling system was also&#13; known as the Brandis Selection system because Dr. Dietrich Brandis who started the scientific&#13; forest management in 1856 formulated the yield regulation of teak trees and adopted the&#13; system. Prescribed girth limit, annual allowable cut and 30-year felling cycle are control&#13; measures to ensure harvesting timber in sustainable basis. Systematic forest management was&#13; easier by adopting rules and acts to form reserved forests. By reservation of forest, forest&#13; products could be systematically produced, natural environment and wild life could be&#13; conserved and forest products could be constantly obtained. Hence, the main purposes of this&#13; paper are to know the systematic forest management during colonial period in detail, and to&#13; understand the valuable existence of forest and systematic management for extraction of forest&#13; resources are most important benefits for the next generation.</dc:description>
          <dc:date>2018</dc:date>
          <dc:identifier>http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12678/0000000465</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://meral.edu.mm/records/465</dc:identifier>
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